Camping Dutch Ovens – 6 Must-Have Features

If you have ever done any outdoor camping, you probably know what a Dutch oven is. And if you have ever been the designated camp cook, you have probably used one for some of your campfire recipes. But have you ever considered exactly what makes a good camping Dutch oven such a versatile camping cookware tool, and what makes some better than others? These 6 must-have features are what separate a good campfire Dutch oven from something your mother might use in the kitchen.

  1. Cast Iron – You definitely want a camping Dutch oven to be made of cast iron. You can find aluminum ones, but leave those for home cooking. A traditional black cast iron Dutch oven will be more durable, provide much more even heat transfer, and maybe it’s just imaginary, but a well-seasoned cast iron one just seems to add a light touch of authentic “smoky camp” flavor to your campfire recipes.
  2. Wall thickness – Uniform wall and bottom thickness is a must for even heat distribution. Just like the name implies, cast iron Dutch ovens are made using a “casting” process, they are not “stamped-out” like typical pots and pans. And like any processes, some are better than others. Make sure the walls and bottom of both the pot and lid are a uniform thickness with no obvious shallow spots or bulges. They will give you poor heat distribution, and may even be enough of a structural defect to allow the hot pot to crack open and spill its contents.
  3. Legs – It must have those 3 stubby legs on the bottom. They do more than just provide stability; they also add a little bottom clearance between the pot and the coals that will contribute to better heat distribution. A Dutch oven pot that rests completely on hot coals will almost always burn whatever is on the bottom of the pot.
  4. Lid-to-pot fit – It is very important that the lid fits tightly onto the pot, giving you a good seal that keeps the heat inside, where you want it. If the lid-to-pot fit has any gaps, or is not tight, it will let heat escape, and not allow it to cook the way it was designed to. If you have a bad seal it will only cook like any other pot with a lid.
  5. Raised lid rim – As its name implies, a lot of campfire recipes for Dutch ovens include baking, and you need a heat source on top to get this effect. And that means putting hot coals on the lid. A lid without a raised rim, or a domed lid, will not allow you to safely put coals on top.
  6. Handles – The oven pot should have a sturdy “bail-type” wire handle that attaches directly to ears that are a molded part of the oven pot. The metal of the handle should be at least 3/16″ to ¼” thick to provide the strength to safely handle a very hot, very full, Dutch oven. The lid should also have a “loop-type” handle in its center that is a molded part of the lid formed during the casting process. This will give you a safe way to lift or manipulate the lid during the cooking process.

And there you have the most important features to look for in a good camping cast iron Dutch oven for your favorite campfire recipes. A Dutch oven with all these features will be one you can pass down from father to son, (or mother to daughter), for generations, instead of being relegated to a dusty corner in the garage or attic.